In the age of technology, cyber incidents are a common threat to all businesses.
Here's a simplified guide for CEOs on managing a cyber crisis:
- Set Up a Response Team: It's not just an IT issue; it involves your entire business. Have a dedicated team or person (Senior Responsible Officer) ready to manage the situation from all angles.
- Get External Help: Bring in cybersecurity experts from outside your company. They can give unbiased advice and help manage the incident more effectively. If you have cyber insurance, contact your provider immediately.
- Handle Data Breaches Carefully: If customer or employee data is compromised, act quickly. Inform the affected individuals and report to relevant authorities (like the ICO) within 72 hours.
- Communicate Wisely: Be clear and honest in your communications. Make sure different messages are sent to different groups depending on their involvement and need for information.
- Think Twice Before Paying Ransoms: If hit by ransomware, be aware that paying the ransom does not guarantee your data back and could lead to more attacks.
- Look After Your Team: Remember, your staff will be under stress. Ensure they are supported throughout the incident to maintain morale and productivity.
- Learn from the Experience: After the incident, review what happened and why. Use these lessons to improve your future cybersecurity measures.
- Review Your Cybersecurity: Post-incident, assess your cybersecurity practices to prevent future incidents.
- Report the Incident: Inform authorities like the NCSC and law enforcement to help improve overall cyber security.
Following these steps can help manage a cyber incident effectively, minimizing damage to your company and maintaining trust with your customers and employees.
